SOP: ACOUSTIC DIAGNOSTICS
SOP-DIAG-001 REV 2.0

ACOUSTIC DIAGNOSTICS

The Sensory Analysis Protocol: Sound Signature Diagnostics

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LISTENING SAFETY PROTOCOL

ACOUSTIC ZONES A & B

ZONE A: INTAKE & SPIRAL

Normal: Smooth Rush. Abnormal: Clunk/Bang (Debris), Whistling (MIV Leak).

ZONE B: RUNNER & VANES

Normal: Deep Hum (8.3Hz). Abnormal: Rock-Crushing (Cavitation), Grinding (Seal Contact).

ACOUSTIC ZONES C & D

ZONE C: DRAFT TUBE

Normal: Muffled Roar. Abnormal: Thumping/Pulsing (Vortex Rope 0.2-2Hz).

ZONE D: BEARINGS/GEN

Normal: Smooth Whirr. Abnormal: High-Pitched Squeal (Oil Collapse), Crackling (Brushes).

WET SEASON BIAS (RWANDA)

High turbidity (>500 NTU) amplifies sound levels. Silt particles hitting metal create a "grinding" overlay.

PRECISION RULE: Apply +20% tolerance to cavitation intensity thresholds during March-May floods.

FREQUENCY RECOGNITION

Signature Likely Cause Action
Rock-Crushing Cavitation (Runner) Inspect Blades
High Squeal Oil Film Failure EMERGENCY STOP
Chugging Draft Tube Vortex Adjust Air/Load